Are We Taking Care of Our Environment From the Impact of Chemical Fertilizer?
Fertilizers are to vegetation what supplements are to humans. We
need food to stay alive and supplements improve the utilization of these foods,
similarly, plants and lawns need
nutrients and water to stay alive and fertilizers improve the utilization of
these essential nutrients in the plant system. Most lawns need fertilizer
application from time to time to grow and develop optimally. Lawn care
services in Texas employ fertilizer application as one of their lawn
maintenance routines.
As wonderful as the benefit of lawn
care Texas is, the negative
effects are actually worse to contemplate especially when it has to do with
synthetic or inorganic fertilizers. People rarely discuss these side effects
until their consequences become very obvious on the environment.
The best fertilizers to use if we must use fertilizers at all are
the organic types. They are easily broken down to the barest, insignificant
molecules and hardly contaminate water bodies like chemical fertilizers do. It
is important that we always review the effect of these fertilizers on the
environment and how we can mitigate their negative effects.
Apart from the fact that lawn care services utilize fertilizers to
care for customers’ lawns, the increasing population of the world has placed a
high demand on a faster food production rate. Agriculturists need to meet this
demand and because fertilizers help plants grow and develop quickly, the
dependence on it can’t be helped.
Fertilizers affect the environment badly in the following ways:
Contamination of Water Bodies
Most
synthetic fertilizers contain harmful inorganic compounds that are hard to
break down in the soil. These compounds get filtered down into underground
waters where they later run out into other water bodies. Nitrates and
phosphates usually make up these fertilizers and are toxic to living organisms
when abused. Contamination from them leads to environmental pollution and death
of aquatic and non-aquatic plants and animals.
Lawn care
services Austin are currently undergoing a campaign to use only organic
fertilizers for lawn care maintenance.
Soil Pollution
Excessive
application of fertilizers in the soil will lead to the heavily polluted environment. Extreme changes in the soil’s
composition and chemistry are bound to
occur from these toxic elements.
Beneficial microorganisms in the soil are also affected by the soil environment might become unfriendly
for their inhabitation. There are living things that depend on these
microorganisms and any imbalance in the ecosystem will affect the food chain
negatively. Plants will end up developing poorly because they are contaminated
and animals that feed on plants will also be affected.
Climatic Changes like Global warming and Ozone layer depletion
The world has
changed from what it used to be and this change is a result of our living
activities. Today, the earth has gotten hotter than it was before, the ozone
layer has depleted even further, the polar ice caps are melting gradually,
tsunamis, earthquakes, and hurricanes are
more frequent than before. All these
occurrences are directly or indirectly caused by our human activities.
Many
fertilizers used on our lawns and vegetation contain compounds like methane,
CO2, Nitrogen, and Ammonia in heavy,
unhealthy doses. Emissions from these compounds have increased the greenhouse
effect which leads to the incident of global warming becoming more common. CO2,
methane, and NO2 are the chief culprits
that cause this effect.
The need to
cut down on the use of inorganic fertilizers is urgent but unfortunately many
people are quite unconcerned or ignorant about it. Moderate use of fertilizers
isn’t a bad idea on its own but total avoidance or application of other alternatives
will serve the sustainability of the earth better.
Danger of Directly Affecting Human Lives
Research has
shown that fertilizers, pesticides and other chemical compounds used on lawns
and plants can indirectly lead to health complications like respiratory
diseases, blood contamination, cancers and genetic mutations. As stated
earlier, underground water bodies get affected over time. These toxic compounds
may end up as drinking water on our tables at the end of the day.
On the
positive side, the following practices can reduce the negative effects of
chemical fertilizers on the environment and in our lives.
-
It is safer to use more of organic fertilizers or none at all. If
possible, avoiding the use of fertilizers might be the best option.
-
If fertilizers must be used, they should be moderately applied and
organic. Also, ensure they are well mixed
into the soil to prevent running off into water bodies.
-
Wash out fruits and plants thoroughly before ingesting them as
food.
-
Test your water periodically to check for contamination by toxic
compounds; you never can tell what you will find out.
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